Using Arithmetic Operators
To perform mathematical operations on variables, use the standard arithmetic
operators, as illustrated in the following example:
To perform an arithmetic operation simultaneously with an assignment, use the
two operators together. The following two code snippets are equivalent:
<?php
$a = $a + 10;
?>
<?php
$a += 10;
?>
To perform mathematical operations on variables, use the standard arithmetic
operators, as illustrated in the following example:
| <?php // define variables $num1 = 101; $num2 = 5; // add $sum = $num1 + $num2; // subtract $diff = $num1 - $num2; // multiply $product = $num1 * $num2; // divide $quotient = $num1 / $num2; // modulus $remainder = $num1 % $num2; ?> |
To perform an arithmetic operation simultaneously with an assignment, use the
two operators together. The following two code snippets are equivalent:
<?php
$a = $a + 10;
?>
<?php
$a += 10;
?>
| Operator | What It Does |
| = | Assignment |
| + | Addition |
| - | Subtraction |
| * | Multiplication |
| / | Division; returns quotient |
| % | Division; returns modulus |
| && | Logical AND |
| || | Logical OR |
| xor | Logical XOR |
| ! | Logical NOT |
| ++ | Addition by 1 |




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